1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Antibody-drug Conjugate/ADC Related
  3. ADC Cytotoxin

ADC Payload

ADC cytotoxins (also known as payloads) are cytotoxic agents that induce target cell death in Antibody Drug Conjugates (ADCs). An ADC is a targeted agent composed with a monoclonal antibody, a linker and a cytotoxin. The cytotoxin is the most important component as it determines the potency to kill cancer cells of an ADC.

There are many cytotoxins which are currently being used such as Calicheamicins, Duocarmycins, Pyrrolobenzodiazepines (PBDs), Camptothecins, Daunorubicins/Doxorubicins, Auristatins and Maytansinoids. They can be divided in two classes based on their mechanism of action, DNA damaging agents and tubulin inhibitors. Among them Calicheamicins, Duocarmycins and PBDs are DNA minor grove binders, Camptothecins and Daunorubicins/Doxorubicins are topoisomerase inhibitors, which are DNA damaging agents. Auristatins and Maytansinoids are tubulin inhibitors. Except for the listed cytotoxins, there are numbers of traditional cytotoxic agents with similar mechanisms of killing cancer cells and can also be used in the development of ADCs.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-42487S
    Exatecan Intermediate 1-d5
    99.90%
    Exatecan Intermediate 1-d5 is the deuterium labeled Exatecan Intermediate 1.
    Exatecan Intermediate 1-d<sub>5</sub>
  • HY-100128
    DM1-SMe
    98.16%
    DM1-SMe is an unconjugated form of the Maytansinoid in IMGN901. DM1-SMe is the microtubule inhibitor and can be used as the ADC cytotoxin.
    DM1-SMe
  • HY-13580R
    Budesonide (Standard)
    99.78%
    Budesonide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Budesonide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Budesonide, an inhaled glucocortical steroid, is an orally active glucocorticoid receptor agonist. Budesonide decreases the size of lung tumors, reverses DNA hypomethylation and modulates mRNA expression of genes. Budesonide is an anti-inflammatory agent used for asthma.
    Budesonide (Standard)
  • HY-160885A
    NH2-Gly-PAB-Exatecan-D-glucuronic acid formic
    99.34%
    NH2-Gly-PAB-Exatecan-D-glucuronic acid formic (Compound 8) is the formic salt form of H2N-Gly-PAB-Exatecan-D-glucuronic acid. H2N-Gly-PAB-Exatecan-D-glucuronic acid formic is an intermediate, which reacts with NHS group to form drug-linker conjugate for ADC, Mal-Gly-PAB-Exatecan-D-glucuronic acid (HY-153179).
    NH2-Gly-PAB-Exatecan-D-glucuronic acid formic
  • HY-78933
    Fmoc-MMAE
    99.20%
    Fmoc-MMAE is a protective group-conjugated monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE), which is a potent tubulin inhibitor. Fmoc-MMAE can be used in the synthesis of ADC.
    Fmoc-MMAE
  • HY-15581
    MMAD
    98.94%
    MMAD is a potent tubulin inhibitor, is a toxin payload in antibody agent conjugates (ADCs).
    MMAD
  • HY-15579B
    MMAF sodium
    99.59%
    MMAF sodium (Monomethylauristatin F sodium) is a potent tubulin polymerization inhibitor and is used as a antitumor agent. MMAF sodium (Monomethylauristatin F sodium) is widely used as a cytotoxic component of antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) such as Vorsetuzumab mafodotin and SGN-CD19A.
    MMAF sodium
  • HY-145149
    Duostatin 5
    99.76%
    Duostatin 5 is a ADC Cytotoxin designed based on MMAF (HY-15579) and can be used to synthesize ADCs. The preparation of Duostatin 5 has the advantages of fewer synthetic steps, simple operation, less difficulty in quality control, and more stable chemical synthesis process. Duostatin 5 can be linked to the antibody targeting 5T4 (ZV05) by cross-linking with interchain cysteines through a disubstituted C-Lock linker. Duostatin 5 is a click chemistry reagent. It contains an azide group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing alkyne groups. It can also undergo ring strain-driven alkyne-azide cycloaddition (SPAAC) with molecules containing DBCO or BCN groups[1][2].
    Duostatin 5
  • HY-156617A
    (αR)-Cyclopropaneacetamide-Exatecan
    99.75%
    (αR)-Cyclopropaneacetamide-Exatecan (compound 2-A), an Exenotecan derivative, is a cytotoxic agent. (αR)-Cyclopropaneacetamide-Exatecan inhibits U87MG and SK-BR-3 cells proliferation, with IC50s of 8.11 and 2.31 μM.
    (αR)-Cyclopropaneacetamide-Exatecan
  • HY-117371
    Hemiasterlin
    99.90%
    Hemiasterlin ((-)-Hemiasterlin) is an antimitotic marine natural product with potent anticancer effcts. Hemiasterlin can be used as a cytotoxic payload (ADC Cytotoxin) in antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs).
    Hemiasterlin
  • HY-400708
    (R)-Benzyl 2-cyclopropyl-2-hydroxyacetate
    99.08%
    (R)-Benzyl 2-cyclopropyl-2-hydroxyacetate can be used in the synthesis of pyrrolidines, a relevant molecule for ADC applications.
    (R)-Benzyl 2-cyclopropyl-2-hydroxyacetate
  • HY-153797
    Dox-btn2
    Dox-btn2 is a biotin labeled Doxorubicin (HY-15142A), with a biotin label at the point of conjugation to doxorubicin at 3'-NH2. Dox-btn2 can be used for cell imaging. While Doxorubicin is mainly accumulated in the nucleus, while Dox-btn2 is mainly located in the cytoplasm.
    Dox-btn2
  • HY-126663
    N-Me-L-Ala-maytansinol
    99.89%
    N-Me-L-Ala-maytansinol is a hydrophobic, cell permeable payload used for making antibody-drug conjugate (ADC).
    N-Me-L-Ala-maytansinol
  • HY-15579AS
    MMAF-d8 hydrochloride
    99.70%
    MMAF-d8 (hydrochloride)e is a deuterated form of MMAF hydrochloride, which is a microtubule disrupting agent.
    MMAF-d<sub>8</sub> hydrochloride
  • HY-148870
    Maytansinoid B
    Maytansinoid B is a kind of ADC Cytotoxin. Maytansinoid B can be used to conjugates with antibodies to form antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs). Maytansinoids are known as antimitotic agents, binding to tubulin and inhibiting microtubule assembly. Maytansinoids induces G2/M arrest in the cell cycle to induce apoptosis.
    Maytansinoid B
  • HY-156174
    E104
    98.02%
    E104 (compound 1) is a potent and selective TLR7 agonist. E104 can be delivered by antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) technology to elicit potent anticancer activity. E104 induces the activation of mouse macrophages and hPBMCs.
    E104
  • HY-131081
    γ-Amanitin
    γ-Amanitin an ADC cytotoxin and isolated from the mushroom. γ-Amanitin inhibits RNA polymerase II and disrupts synthesis of mRNA. γ-Amanitin shows similar effects to α-Amanitin and β-Amanitin. γ-Amanitin competitively binds to monoclonal antibody (mAb), with an IC50 of 163.1 ng/mL. γ-Amanitin is toxic to a variety of cells.
    γ-Amanitin
  • HY-N0446
    10-Methoxycamptothecin
    99.03%
    10-Methoxycamptothecin is a natural bioactive derivative of camptothecin (CPT) isolated from Camptotheca acuminata, and has been confirmed to possess high anti-cancer properties. 10-Methoxycamptothecin has higher cytotoxicity than 10-hydroxycamptothecin by testing antitumor activity against 2774 cell lines.
    10-Methoxycamptothecin
  • HY-156513
    ZD06519
    98.88%
    ZD06519 (7-Hydroxyethyl carbamate-(10Me-11F-Camptothecin)) is a camptothecin (HY-16560) analogue and a topoisomerase I inhibitor. ZD06519 is an ADC cytotoxin with a strong bystander effect, inhibiting a variety of malignancies such as HER2-positive and FRα-overexpressing tumors. ZD06519 inhibits DNA cleavage, relaxation, and reconnection processes, inducing tumor cell death. ZD06519 can be used for ADC synthesis and cancer research.
    ZD06519
  • HY-132162
    7-MAD-MDCPT
    98.80%
    7-MAD-MDCPT, a Camptothecin analog, is a toxin payload in antibody drug conjugates (ADCs).
    7-MAD-MDCPT
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